cyber safety - NAMPOL
Browser Safety and Cybersecurity
Protecting yourself from online threats and financial scams
Complete Phishing & Fraud Prevention Guide
BEWARE OF PHISHING SCAMS: DON'T TAKE THE BAIT!
Phishing is the most common cybercrime method where criminals send fraudulent emails, texts, or calls pretending to be legitimate organizations to steal your sensitive information.
Email Phishing Red Flags
Phone & SMS Scams (Smishing/Vishing)
Website & Technical Red Flags
Overview
With increasing digitalization, understanding browser safety and cybersecurity is essential for protecting your personal information, finances, and privacy online.
Essential Browser Safety Practices
Password Security
- Use strong, unique passwords for each account (minimum 12 characters)
- Enable two-factor authentication whenever possible
- Use a reputable password manager like Bitwarden or LastPass
- Never share passwords via email or text message
Safe Browsing Habits
- Always look for "https://" and padlock icon in address bar
- Keep browsers and plugins updated regularly
- Use ad-blockers and anti-tracking extensions
- Clear browsing data and cookies monthly
- Be cautious of shortened URLs and QR codes
Public Wi-Fi Safety
- Avoid accessing banking or sensitive accounts on public networks
- Use a VPN (Virtual Private Network) for added security
- Verify network names with establishment staff
- Turn off file sharing and network discovery
- Forget the network after use
Common Scams Targeting Namibians
Phishing Scams
Recent cases reported to NamPol Cybercrime Unit:
- Fake SMS messages claiming to be from banks requesting account verification
- Emails pretending to be from Namibia Revenue Agency (NAMRA) about tax refunds
- Social media messages offering fake government grants
- Fake job offers requesting banking details for "salary payments"
SIM Swap Fraud
How criminals target Namibian mobile users:
- Fraudsters obtain personal information through social engineering
- They visit mobile provider stores with fake IDs to request SIM replacement
- Once they control your number, they reset banking passwords
- Several cases reported in Windhoek and Oshakati in 2023
Investment & Tech Support Scams
Common fraudulent schemes:
- Fake cryptocurrency investment platforms promising 200% returns
- Callers claiming to be from Microsoft/Apple saying your computer has viruses
- Fake online relationships leading to requests for money (Romance scams)
- Unauthorized forex trading platforms on social media
How to Recognize Banking Scams in Namibia
Urgent Action Required
Legitimate Namibian banks never threaten immediate account closure via SMS or email. They use official letters for serious matters.
Request for Full Security Details
No Namibian bank will ever ask for your full PIN, password, or card number via email, SMS, or phone call.
Suspicious Email Addresses
Check sender addresses carefully. Scammers use addresses like "bankwindhoek.secure@gmail.com" instead of official @bankwindhoek.com domains.
Too-Good-To-Be-True Offers
Be wary of offers for government grants, unexpected inheritances, or investment returns significantly above market rates.
What to Do If You're Targeted
1Do Not Respond or Click
Ignore the message completely. DO NOT reply, call provided numbers, or click any links.
2Verify Independently
Contact your bank using the official number from their website or your bank card - not numbers provided in suspicious messages.
3Report Immediately
Forward suspicious emails to your bank's fraud department and report to NamPol using the verified emergency numbers below.
4Secure Your Accounts
Change passwords, enable transaction alerts, and monitor account activity closely.
Emergency Contacts
The email address cybercrime@nampol.gov.na is fake and used by cybercriminals. Do not use it. NamPol has issued official warnings about this scam.
NamPol Emergency Contacts
10111 - National Police Emergency (24/7)
061 302 302 - Windhoek City Police (Toll-free)
061 254 299 - Police Crime Stoppers (Anonymous)
Bank Fraud Departments
First National Bank (FNB): 061 299 2222 / 061 299 2999 (after hours)
Standard Bank: 061 294 2126 (Fraud inquiries)
Bank Windhoek: 061 299 1200 (24/7 Customer Contact Centre)
Nedbank: 0800 000 115 / +264 81 959 2222
Other Important Contacts
Anti-Corruption Commission: 0800 222 888 (Toll-free)
Communications Regulatory Authority (CRAN): +264 61 222 666
Bank of Namibia: +264 61 283 5111 (General inquiries)
NAMRA Whistleblower Hotline: 0800 535 777 (Tax fraud reports)
Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia (CRAN)
- Telephone: +264 61 222 666
- Email: communications@cran.na
- Website: www.cran.na